MYP Integrated sciences

Unit 2 - Electric Networks

Content

  • Forces between charges (attraction and repulsion).
  • Positive and negative charges.
  • Static electricity.
  • Symbols to draw circuits.
  • Current is the flow of charges (electrons). Ampere as unit of current.
  • Voltage is the amount of positive and negative charge maintained at the ends of a battery. This push and pull the mobile negative charges in the conductor. Volts as unit of voltage.
  • Resistance is the measure of how difficult it is for charges to flow through a material.It´s the measure of how difficult it is for charges to flow through a material. Ohm as unit of resistance.
  • Conductor (allow current to flow freely and insulator (do not allow current to flow) materials.
  • Series and parallel circuits.

Skills and understanding

  • Understand forces between charges (attraction and repulsion)
  • Recognise that there are two kinds of charge positive and negative.
  • Describe current as a flow of charge.
  • Describe voltage as the amount of positive and negative charge maintained at the ends of a battery.
  • Describe resistance as a material's opposition to the flow of electric current.
  • Use the terms conductors and insulators correctly.